Question 1
Proposed Charter Amendment: Speed Up Process for Granting a Revocable Consent to Use Public Space
Reviewed Oct 23, 2026. Every line below is quoted from its source; only the headings are ours.
The question, as the ballot prints it
Simplify process to use public space for uses such as ramps, planters and cafes, by removing mandatory hearings and Council disapproval of sidewalk cafes, while maintaining community and Council input.
“Yes” speeds up process to use public space while maintaining community input. “No” maintains longer process with mandatory public hearing to use public space and Council review of sidewalk cafes.
Proposed Ballot Questions, NYC Board of ElectionsAbstract, NYC Board of Elections
The Board's official text in: Español简体中文繁體中文한국어বাংলাTagalogاردو
What it would change, in the official abstract
This proposal would simplify the process for the City to grant a “revocable consent” to a property owner to use public property for private use like benches, ramps, planters, and cafes. It would eliminate a requirement that a City agency hold a hearing prior to granting a revocable consent and remove the requirement to publish notice in newspapers in advance of public hearings for revocable consents and franchises. With respect to sidewalk cafes, this proposed Charter amendment would remove City Council’s power to disapprove a sidewalk cafe, while retaining the requirement that notice be provided to the relevant Community Board, Borough President and Councilmember.
Proposed Changes
This proposal would remove the requirement that all revocable consents undergo a public hearing. Instead, DOT or OTI could choose whether to hold a public hearing on a proposed revocable consent in its discretion.
Notice of a public hearing for a revocable consent or a franchise would no longer need to be published in newspapers, and notice would only need to be published in the City Record for 6 days, instead of 15. DOT or OTI would need to provide notice of a petition for revocable consent to the Community Board, City Council member, and Borough President, and provide an opportunity for them to submit comments.
Sidewalk cafes would become subject to the same process as all other revocable consents. This would mean that the City Council would no longer have authority to disapprove the granting of a revocable consent for a sidewalk cafe.
Revocable Consents, Implementation
Revocable Consents
Private individuals and entities can use City-owned public space only in certain circumstances and only with permission from the City. A private company offering a public service, like an electrical utility or bus shelters, must obtain a franchise from the City to install their infrastructure. The City grants authority to construct and maintain structures on or under the streets or sidewalks through what is called a “revocable consent.”
Revocable consents are often granted to property or business owners to place objects on the sidewalk in front of their property. Common types of revocable consents include permission to construct an accessible entrance ramp, an enclosure to store garbage cans, or a bench located on a sidewalk. A restaurant owner must obtain a license and a revocable consent to operate a sidewalk cafe or roadway cafe in front of their business. The City can revoke a revocable consent at any time. Each revocable consent requires an annual payment to compensate the City for the use of the public property.
To obtain a revocable consent, an individual or business entity must file a petition with the Department of Transportation (DOT). DOT, or, in the case of telecommunications infrastructure, the Office of Technology and Innovation (OTI), must hold a public hearing, and the petitioner must pay to publish notice of that hearing twice in local newspapers. The local Community Board and City Council member must also be notified, and notice must be published in the City Record for 15 days. DOT (or OTI, with DOT’s approval) may then grant the revocable consent, subject to the approval of the Mayor. Similar hearing and notice requirements apply to franchises.
Revocable consents for sidewalk cafes are subject to additional procedural requirements. A proposed sidewalk cafe must undergo review by the local Community Board, and, if DOT grants the revocable consent, the City Council can vote to disapprove it. Roadway cafes, which involve cafe seating on the street rather than the sidewalk, are not subject to these additional requirements.
Implementation
These proposed Charter amendments would take effect on March 1, 2027, and would not apply to any petition for a revocable consent submitted before that date.
NYC Board of Elections · Abstracts of the proposed ballot questions
The Board's official text in: Español简体中文繁體中文한국어বাংলাTagalogاردو
Who put it on the ballot
Commission on Government Efficiency (COGE)
Convened by Mayor Zohran Kwame Mamdani in May 2026, the Commission on Government Efficiency (COGE) was charged with reviewing the entire City Charter to identify ways to improve efficiency, modernize city government, and ensure government keeps pace with New Yorkers’ needs.
Commission on Government Efficiency · Adopted Final Report 2026
Commission on Government Efficiency
Based on that process, the Commission has decided to submit five proposed Charter amendments to New York City voters.
Commission on Government Efficiency · Adopted Final Report 2026
5 more
Citizens Union
For more than a century, Citizens Union has been at the forefront of reform in New York City.
NYC-DSA
NYC-DSA is the nation's largest DSA chapter.
Common Cause
Today, we are 1 million members and supporters strong and have active offices in over 25 states.
Open Plans
We use grassroots advocacy and policy changes to help transform how people experience New York City’s public spaces.
Transportation Alternatives
From expanding protected bike lanes citywide to protecting schools with speed safety cameras, our advocacy work is transforming our city.
For and against, in their own words
ForTransportation Alternatives
We're particularly excited about ballot proposals one and three, to speed up outdoor dining permitting and fast-track the installation of street infrastructure that will both save lives and save commuters a great deal of time.
ForThird Ave BID
While all the ballot proposals are important, I am particularly thrilled to see proposals streamlining the approval process for pedestrian ramps, benches, and sidewalk cafés as well as modernizing city contracting to expand opportunities for small businesses and nonprofit organizations.
12 more
ForQueens Economic Development Corporation
These proposals will make it simpler to enjoy lunch outdoors on a sunny day, find an affordable place to live, and to cross the street safely.
ForStaten Island Business Outreach Center & Forest Avenue BID
Streamlining approvals for outdoor dining, accessibility ramps, benches, and sidewalk improvements, while modernizing City contracting, will help reduce costs, eliminate unnecessary red tape, and create greater opportunities for small businesses and nonprofit organizations.
ForCenter for Public Enterprise
Nobody is a diehard believer in the idea that restaurants should have to file multiple permits and testify before committees just to put tables outside of their cafe — common sense says this should be a simple process.
ForLong Island City Partnership
The Long Island City Partnership applauds the thoughtful work of the Commission on Government Efficiency, particularly on streamlining the process for use of public space.
ForLower East Side Partnership
Reducing red tape and creating clarity between disparate outdoor dining permit processes is essential for the continued success of small businesses throughout the five boroughs.
ForSunnyside Shines Business Improvement District
Sunnyside Shines salutes the Commission on Government Efficiency (COGE) on their sensible and inspired approach to streamlining the process for the use of public spaces, including Outdoor Dining.
ForNew York Lawyers for the Public Interest
Infrastructure like sidewalk ramps and benches can ease everyday barriers for people who use wheelchairs and other mobility devices, and they make our City more livable and accessible for all.
ForThe Municipal Art Society of New York
We're especially heartened to see our recommendations for consolidating the city's waterfront permitting process within the Department of Buildings reflected in the proposed charter amendments, as well as meaningful reform of the city's concessions and revocable consent process.
ForHudson Square BID
The Hudson Square Business Improvement District supports COGE’s efforts to simplify the application process and reduce costs for restaurants, making it easier for them to create lively, welcoming outdoor spaces," said Samara Karasyk, President of the Hudson Square BID.
ForReinvent Albany
We strongly support efforts to streamline the approval process for the City’s popular outdoor dining program.
Reinvent Albany · Reinvent Albany Positions on 2026 NYC Ballot Questions (Four Yes, One No)
ForCitizens Union
This is a positive step for the outdoor dining culture that has greatly benefited our city, simplifying the cumbersome and costly permitting processes that hindered license approvals, while maintaining avenues for public input, albeit more limited.
Citizens Union · Citizens Union Announces Support for All Five 2026 Ballot Questions
AgainstCommon Cause New York
Streamlining administrative processes should not mean removing meaningful opportunities for New Yorkers and their elected representatives to weigh in on decisions affecting public spaces.
Common Cause New York · 2026 NYC Ballot Proposals: What New Yorkers Should Know
The money
Nothing on the record found, as of Oct 20, 2026.
Related laws and measures
The New York City Council
This bill would repeal the sidewalk cafe licensing provisions in title 20 of the Administrative Code. It would streamline the licensing and revocable consent process in title 19 of the Administrative Code and permit year round sidewalk cafe dining and seasonal roadway cafe dining.
Candidates on it
Amanda N. Septimo
When it takes months to approve a sidewalk café, years to complete a housing project, or far too long for community organizations to secure contracts that serve our neighborhoods, everyone pays the price.
John Liu
This charter revision commission has provided several thoughtful recommendations that will allow New Yorkers to weigh in at the ballot on how to best shape the future of our city.
1 more
ForClaire Valdez
I’m thrilled to see the Commission on Government Efficiency propose streamlining approval for the ramps, benches, and outdoor dining that make our streets work for everyone, and to the administration for building toward a city that all New Yorkers can be proud to call home,” said Assembly Member Claire Valdez of Queens.
What people are saying
Forsemperfi225
Wow these are great - yes on all 5 for me! Looks like democrats are taking the abundance agenda seriously now.
Reddit · What to Know About NYC’s 5 Ballot Proposals Ahead of Election Day
AgainstCountFew6186
I’m voting No on 1. Public input on local projects is important, and handing more unilateral authority to the executive is a terrible idea.
Reddit · What to Know About NYC’s 5 Ballot Proposals Ahead of Election Day
Reading it the other way
Belmont Business Improvement District
The involvement of local elected officials in such an important use of valuable curb space is critical.
League of Women Voters of the City of New York
Increases the possibility of more impediments to sidewalks or reduced parking spaces.